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本帖最后由 chncwk2 于 2018-5-10 13:48 编辑
知乎那篇文章里有关于Win7里这几条翻译的吐槽,然后给了微软官方原文的说明。
我看了一下,感觉在Win7里的翻译的确有些问题,主要是微软中国的工程师对平面设计行业不是很熟悉造成的。
但Adobe工程师的翻译也并不理想,直译得太简单粗暴了,这好像有点说不过去吧。
所以就试着按对原文说明的理解翻译了一下,做个存档和交流吧。
原文来自微软官网关于Windows Vista 的色彩管理设置的说明
Rendering intent Common use
Perceptual (photo images)
Best for photographic images. When colors are converted from one device's color space to another, the relationship between colors is maintained. This is the initial default rendering intent setting for Windows Vista.
Relative Colorimetric (line art)
Best when a few specific colors must be matched exactly, such as when rendering logo graphics. This is also the best choice for the last transformation stage in print previews. The colors that fall within the allowable color space of both devices are left unchanged, but other colors may change, resulting in compressed color tone. The relative colorimetric rendering intent will map white from the source device color space to white in the destination device color space.
Absolute Colorimetric (simulate paper)
Best for use in the last transformation stage when making page proofs where you want to represent the paper color in the output. Absolute colorimetric intent differs from relative colorimetric intent in that white in the source color space is not mapped to white in the destination color space.
Saturation (charts and graphs)
Best for business graphics in which vividness is more important than realistic color, such as with business charts and graphs. When colors are converted from one device's color space to another, the relative hue is maintained, but colors may shift.
渲染意图(适用范围)
1、感知恒定 Perceptual (照片图像)
最适合摄影图片使用。当色彩被从一个设备的色彩空间转换到另一个设备上时,色彩之间的关系将得以维持。这是Windows初始默认的渲染意图设置值。
2、相对色度匹配 Relative Colorimetric (线条插画)
最适合有少量特殊色彩必须被精确匹配的情形,比如渲染Logo图形的情形。这也是在打印预览中最终转换阶段的最佳选择。隶属于能被全部设备认证的色彩空间的颜色将被保留不做改变,但其他的颜色可能会被改变,从而导致色调被压缩。相对色度匹配的渲染意图将把白色从源设备的色彩空间映射到目标设备的色彩空间。
3、绝对色度匹配 Absolute Colorimetric (模拟纸张介质)
在做版面校样的最后输出阶段时,你会想要表达输出的纸张颜色,这个方案会是最佳的选择。绝对色度匹配与相对色度匹配的不同之处在于,源色彩空间里的白色不会被映射为目标色彩空间里的白色。
4、饱和度 Saturation (图表和图形)
商务图形的最佳选择,强调图像的鲜艳生动性重于色彩的真实性,例如商务图表和插图。当颜色从一个设备的色彩空间转换到另一个设备上的空间时,色相的相对关系会被保留,但色彩可能有所偏差。
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